Ball State University Foundation
Endowment Value: $212.8 Million (2019)
Ball State University is a public university located in Muncie, Indiana. Its endowment is managed by the Ball State University Foundation. The mission of the Ball State University Foundation is to “maximize sustainable support for Ball State University by obtaining, investing, and administering private gift support and prudently discharging its fiduciary obligations to the university, donors, and designated beneficiaries.”
In spring 2012, the university launched its geothermal heating and cooling system — the nation’s largest ground-source, closed-loop district geothermal energy system. Now, nearly fully operational, the system will cut the university’s carbon footprint in half and result in an annual savings of $2 million, said Jim Lowe, director of engineering, construction, and operations at Ball State.“When we shut down the coal-fired burners in March 2014, we not only reduced our dependence on fossil fuels, we also reduced carbon dioxide emissions and sulfur matter produced by burning coal,” Lowe said.
In 2015, board members of the Ball State University Foundation supported pursuing an alternative investment portfolio that adopts environmental, social, and governance (ESG) strategies. Currently, the foundation encourages its fund advisors and managers to incorporate ESG strategies into its investment portfolio. Further, foundation employees are developing opportunities for donors who wish to have gifts managed via more specific, restrictive criteria.
Ball State University is a participant or member of the following Initiatives & Commitments:
- IEN Founding Member
- AASHE STARS: Yes, Silver
- ACUPCC: Yes, Climate Neutral by 2030
- Billion Dollar Green Challenge: No
- CDP: No
- Committee on Investor Responsibility: No
- Divestment Goal: Yes
- Montreal Carbon Pledge: No
- Sustainable Investment Fund: Yes
- Sustainable Investment Policy: Yes
- Principles for Responsible Investment: No
Other Sustainable Investing Practices:
Arizona State University

Endowment Value: $922 million (2019)
Arizona State University (ASU) is a top-ranked research university in the greater Phoenix metropolitan area. ASU has a student body of over 80,000 students. The ASU Foundation manages ASU's endowment. The foundation also serves as the university’s entrepreneurial arm in technology commercialization, real estate investment, and other emerging initiatives.
In November of 2018, IEN published a Case Study for Arizona State University which provides in-depth coverage of the University's move toward sustainable investing. This case study was developed with significant input from the senior leadership from ASU and their investment advisors at BlackRock.
The Investment Committee advises the executive vice president, treasurer, and CFO in guiding the investment of university operating cash and endowment funds. The committee approves university investment policies, selects investment consultants and managers, monitors performance, and advises on investment strategies. Voting members of the committee include faculty from the W. P. Carey School of Business. Other voting members are appointed by the executive vice president, treasurer, and CFO.
Arizona State University’s on-site solar portfolio is one of the largest of any university in the United States, consisting of both ASU-owned and third-party-owned systems. ASU’s portfolio includes more than 24 MW dc equivalent of photovoltaic (PV), concentrated photovoltaic (CPV) and solar thermal capacity from 88 systems located throughout four major campuses and the ASU Research Park. ASU’s portfolio of renewable energy accounts for approximately 13% of ASU’s total electric use, avoiding approximately 21,000 metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent emissions per year, roughly the same as the annual emissions of 4,500 passenger vehicles.
ASU’s revolving fund is called the Sustainability Initiatives Revolving Fund, or SIRF. The SIRF was established in 2010 to invest in projects that foster sustainability efforts and provide an economic return on investment. SIRF funds are available to ASU community members. With the exception of small SIRF grant projects (less than $5,000), SIRF projects have certain investment criteria (e.g., IRR, NPV, and payback goals). Projects include lighting retrofits, HVAC improvements, and central utility infrastructure improvements.
In January of 2015, the ASU Foundation partnered with the Intentional Endowments Network to host the Intentionally Designed Endowment Forum. Over 100 higher education administrators convened to discuss how endowments can be used to create a more sustainable and equitable future.
As of July 2019, the ASU Foundation offers a socially responsible investment fund for endowment donors to donate to rather than the traditional endowment pool.
Arizona State University is a participant or member of the following Initiatives & Commitments:
- IEN Founding Member (2016)
- AASHE STARS: Yes, Platinum (2020)
- ACUPCC: Yes, 0 emissions by 2025
- Billion Dollar Green Challenge: Yes
- CDP: No
- Committee for Investor Responsibility: Yes
- Divestment Goal: No
- INCR: No
- Montreal Carbon Pledge: No
- Sustainable Investment Fund: Yes
- Sustainable Investment Policy: Yes
- Principles for Responsible Investment: No
Sustainable Investing Resources from ASU:
- ASU Endowment
- Arizona State University Case Study (October 2018)
- Socially Responsible Investing at the ASU Foundation
- Investment Management Model
- ASU SIRF: Sustainability Initiatives Revolving
Articles:
University of Dayton
University of Dayton
Endowment Value: $609.7 million (2020)
The University of Dayton is a private Roman Catholic research university located in Dayton, Ohio. It has approximately 11,000 students. All University investments are overseen by the Investment Committee of the University's Board of Trustees.
In 2014, the board of trustees at the University of Dayton unanimously voted to divest from coal and fossil fuels. At the time of the announcement, Dayton was the largest university and first U.S. Catholic educational institution to divest from fossil fuels. Daniel J. Curran, president of the University of Dayton, cited the necessity of aligning investments with the university’s values as the reason for divestment, stating “Our Marianist values of leadership and service to humanity call upon us to act on these principles and serve as a catalyst for civil discussion and positive change that benefits our planet.” UD’s Roman Catholic background made it a fitting host to a 2015 conference titled “Acting on Pope Francis’ Call: Divestment and Investment in Care for Our Common Home,” which brought together a contingent of business leaders, health care professionals, academics, and environmental activists.
In 2016 and 2017, the University of Dayton made investments in sustainable funds.
For students interested in socially responsible investment, the University of Dayton offers the Hanley Sustainability Fund (HSF), a socially responsible student-managed equity portfolio.
The University of Dayton is a participant or member of the following Initiatives & Commitments:
- IEN Founding Member (2016)
- AASHE STARS: Yes, Gold
- ACUPCC: Yes, no date set
- Committee on Investor Responsibility: Yes
- Divestment Goal: Yes, full
- Sustainable Investment Fund: Yes
- Sustainable Investment Policy: Yes
- Principles for Responsible Investment: No
Other Sustainable Investing Activities and Resources:
- Dayton divestment conference delves into ways to leave fossil fuels behind (November 2015)
- Sustainability at Dayton
-
University of Dayton Trustee, Georges Hanley speaking at the Intentionally Designed Endowment Forum in Denver, May 2015
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HGo6zKNUvt8&feature=youtu.be
Pratt Institute
Pratt Institute
Endowment Value: $224.5 million (2021)
Pratt Institute is a private college located in Brooklyn, New York. Pratt Institute has shown strong support for sustainability at the local and national levels, as well as within the art, design, and higher education communities.
Pratt was one of the earliest signatories to the American College and University Presidents Climate Commitment (now known as the Climate Leadership Commitments) in 2007. That same year, the Institute accepted New York City Mayor Bloomberg’s 30/10 Challenge to reduce greenhouse gasses by 30 percent by 2017. Pratt Institute has been named one of the country’s most environmentally responsible colleges by The Princeton Review for several consecutive years.
While Pratt does not have an official Committee on Investor Responsibility, it does have a Sub-Committee on Investments which, in 2016, recommended and approved divestment from coal securities immediately and other fossil fuels over time.
Pratt Institute is a participant or member of the following Initiatives & Commitments:
- IEN Founding Member
- AASHE STARS: Yes, Silver
- ACUPCC: Yes, Carbon Neutral By 2040
- CDP: No
- Divestment Goal: Yes, full divestment
- Committee for Investor Responsibility: No
- INCR: No
- Sustainable Investment Fund: No
- Sustainable Investment Policy: Yes
- Principles for Responsible Investment: No
Other Sustainable Investing Practices:
California State University - Northridge

California State University—Northridge
Endowment Value: $203.5 million (2021)
California State University, Northridge (CSUN) is a public university in the Northridge neighborhood of Los Angeles, California. It is the second-largest branch of the 23-campus California State University system with a student body of over 40,000 students. CSUN's endowment is directly managed by the California State University Northridge Foundation. The university’s Board of Directors has given the CSUN Foundation’s Finance and Investment Committee the authority to monitor investments and policies.
In 2015, students enrolled in Finance 437 were given the opportunity to manage $250,000 invested in ESG funds and companies. Students referred to Corporate Responsibility Magazine’s ranking of the “100 Best Corporate Citizens.” The class, taught by Dr. Mike Phillips, employs a different investment strategy each semester in an attempt to understand which ESG investing method is most effective.
Initiatives & Commitments:
- AASHE STARS: Yes, Gold
- ACUPCC: Yes, Climate Neutral by 2040
- Billion Dollar Green Challenge: No
- CDP: Yes
- Committee on Investor Responsibility: No
- Divestment Goal: Yes, halt fossil fuel investments
- INCR: No
- Montreal Carbon Pledge: No
- Sustainable Investment Fund: No
- Sustainable Investment Policy: Yes
- Principles for Responsible Investment: No
Other Sustainable Investing Practices:
-
California State University Undergraduate Managed Sustainability Fund
- This fund is sponsored by The University Corporation and it is a class project for FIN 491ABH, a Business Honors Seminar class.
- Northridge Foundation Endowment Portfolio Holdings Snapshot (June 2018)
- CSU Sustainability Policy
Resources from CSU, Northridge:
ESG Investing: A Simple Approach l James Chong and G. Michael Phillips, The Journal of Wealth Management (2016)
Warren Wilson College
Warren Wilson College
Endowment Value: $55 million (2020)
Warren Wilson College is a private college located in Swannanoa, North Carolina. It has a total undergraduate enrollment of around 600 students. The Board of Trustees' Investment Committee manages the endowment.
Warren Wilson College’s Board of Trustees voted unanimously in 2015 to divest endowment funds from fossil fuels over the next five years. In a move that aligns the college’s investments with its core values, the college will divest from the world’s top coal, oil, and gas companies. The Board adopted a Responsible Investment Policy that includes environmental, social, and corporate governance (ESG) considerations and management strategies. In addition to no new endowment funds being invested in fossil fuel companies, the College also conducts positive screenings based on ESG parameters. Within two years alone, the College successfully divested 84% of its portfolio.
In 2020, Warren Wilson College was featured in the Intentional Endowment Network’s case study on ESG investing. The study revealed that schools employing ESG investing practices saw the same or better returns as schools employing a traditional approach to investing. Read the full study here.
Warren Wilson College is a participant or member of the following Initiatives & Commitments:
- AASHE STARS: Yes, Gold
- ACUPCC: Yes, Carbon Neutral by 2025
- Billion Dollar Green Challenge: No
- CDP: No
- Divestment Goal: Yes, full
- Committee for Investor Responsibility: Yes
- INCR: No
- Montreal Carbon Pledge: No
- Sustainable Investment Fund: No
- Sustainable Investment Policy: Yes
- Principles for Responsible Investment: No
Other Sustainable Investing Practices and Resources:
- Endowment Management
- Responsible Investment Policy (2017)
- Resolution on Divestment from Fossil Fuels
- Sustainability at Warren Wilson
- 2022 Briefing Paper: Warren Wilson College
University System of Maryland

Endowment Value: $1.436 billion (June 2019)
The University System of Maryland (USM) is Maryland’s public higher education system. USM is made up of 12 institutions and two regional higher education centers. The University System of Maryland Foundation manages USM's endowment.
University System of Maryland (USM) students have been driving change at the USM Foundation for several years. In 2013, students circulated a petition to divest from fossil fuels with nearly 600 signatures from students at Towson University, the University of Maryland, Baltimore County, and other colleges. In response, in 2014, along with the United Nations, the USM Foundation was a seed investor in the iShares MSCI ACWI Low Carbon Target ETF. The ETF tracks the results of the MSCI ACWI Low Carbon Target Index and addresses two dimensions of carbon exposure – carbon emissions and fossil fuel reserves. The fund was designed for individuals and institutions interested in socially-responsible alternatives to fossil fuel divestment. On January 29th, 2015, a member of the USM Foundation investment team rang the NYSE's closing bell to officially usher in the new fund’s ticker onto the exchange.
After significant pressure from student organizers, the USM Foundation stated in June 2016 that it would stop investing directly in coal, oil, and natural gas companies.
The University System of Maryland is a participant or member of the following Initiatives & Commitments:
- IEN Member (2016)
- AASHE STARS: Yes:
-
ACUPCC:
- Bowie State University - 2019
- Coppin State University - 2025
- Frostburg State University - 2030
- Salisbury University, Towson University, University of Maryland Baltimore County, University of Maryland College Park, University of Maryland Eastern Shore, University of Maryland Global College - 2050
- University of Maryland Baltimore - Not date set
- Billion Dollar Green Challenge: No
- CDP: No
- Committee on Investor Responsibility: No
- Divestment Goal: Yes, full
- INCR: No
- Montreal Carbon Pledge: No
- Sustainable Investment Fund: No
- Sustainable Investment Policy: No
- Principles for Responsible Investment: Yes
Other Sustainable Investing Practices and News
- USM Foundation Statement on Socially Responsible Investing
- University System of Maryland to direct its endowment away from fossil fuels (June 2016)
- Maryland Endowment Plans to Cut Worst-Performing Hedge Funds (July 2016)
Loyola University Chicago

Loyola University Chicago
Endowment Value: $1.072 billion (2021)
Loyola University Chicago is a private Jesuit Catholic University located in Chicago, Illinois. Its endowment is overseen by Loyola’s Investment Office.
In 2007, the Trustees of Loyola’s Office of Finance established the Shareholder Advocacy Committee (SAC) allowing students, faculty, and staff to engage with companies concerning their practices and policies, work with similar initiatives to advance sustainability goals, advise the University on shareholder voting, and research and provide information to the university regarding ESG investment.
Following years of conversation regarding divestment, the Loyola University Chicago Senate voted in 2015 to recommend full divestment of direct ownership of fossil fuels within eighteen months and divestment from commingled funds that include fossil fuels within five years. Ultimately, the board of trustees decided to develop a more comprehensive approach to negatively screen investments.
In 2016, Loyola University Chicago amended its investment policy to include Responsible and Sustainable Investing Principles. Their policy recognizes the need for them to align their investment practices with their mission and their Jesuit and Catholic traditions. Additionally, the policy states that investment decisions will be made with the consideration of “incorporating environmental, social and governance factors as core components of decision-making and risk management, impact and solutions-based investments, engagement, proxy voting, and evaluation of the economic merits of current and potential investments taking into account governance practices, environmental or social impact, and regulatory and reputational risks.”
Loyola University Chicago is a participant or member of the following Initiatives & Commitments:
- IEN Member (2016)
- AASHE STARS: Yes, Gold
- ACUPCC: Yes, Carbon Neutral by 2025
- Divestment Goal: Yes
- INCR: No
- Sustainable Investment Fund: No
- Sustainable Investment Policy: Yes
- Principles for Responsible Investment: No
Other Sustainable Investing Practices:
University of Massachusetts

University of Massachusetts System
Endowment Value: $1.2 billion (June 2021)
The University of Massachusetts (UMass) is a public university system in Massachusetts. It has campuses located in Amherst, Boston, Dartmouth, and Lowell, as well as a medical school located in Worcester. The University of Massachusetts Foundation manages the UMass system’s endowment. The foundation’s mission is to “foster and promote the growth, progress, and general welfare of the University of Massachusetts.”
In December 2014, the University of Massachusetts created the Socially Responsible Investing Advisory Committee (SRIAC). The SRIAC receives complaints or concerns raised by the UMass community regarding social injury resulting from the Foundation’s investments, evaluates them, and makes recommendations to the Foundation. By 2015, the Foundation formally incorporated ESG criteria into its investment analysis. Part of this process of incorporating ESG criteria included launching a Social Choice Fund.
In response to student activism, the Board of Directors of the UMass Foundation voted unanimously to divest its endowment from direct holdings in fossil fuels in May 2016. This accomplishment made UMass the first major public university to divest in fossil fuels.
The University of Massachusetts is a participant or member of the following Initiatives & Commitments:
- IEN Founding Member (2016)
-
AASHE STARS: Yes
- Amherst, Lowell - Gold
- Medical School, Dartmouth - Silver
-
ACUPCC: Yes
- Amherst, Boston, Dartmouth, Lowell - 2050
- Med School - 2060
- Committee on Investor Responsibility: Yes
- Divestment Goal: Yes, full (from coal)
- INCR: No
- Sustainable Investment Fund: No
- Sustainable Investment Policy: Yes
- Principles for Responsible Investment: No
Other Sustainable Investing Practices and Resources:
Middlebury College

Middlebury College
Endowment Value: $1.518 billion (2021)
Middlebury College is a private liberal arts college in Middlebury, Vermont. The Investment Committee of the Board of Trustees and College Administration oversees the endowment. In 2005, management of Middlebury’s endowment was outsourced to Investure, an investment office specializing in managing endowments and foundations. In 2010, the college established the Sustainable Investments Initiative, a fund dedicated solely to investments that meet the college’s sustainability guidelines.
The Advisory Committee on Socially Responsible Investment was founded in 2011 to promote the socially responsible investment of Middlebury’s endowment through making recommendations to the trustees based on voting proxies and shareholder engagement, positive screening and impact investing, and negative screening and divestment.
In 2014, Middlebury’s president Ron Liebowitz announced that $25 million of Middlebury’s endowment would be devoted to impact investing, directed towards “investments focused on sustainability business such as clean energy, water, climate science, and green building projects.” He also announced that $150,000 of the endowment would be placed under the management of the Socially Responsible Investment Club, a student group devoted to socially responsible investing. As of 2016, the student-run SRI Club is working to develop ESG frameworks to be utilized in Middlebury’s endowment investment decisions, as well as pushing for more transparency in Middlebury’s investments.
In January of 2019, Middlebury announced its Energy2028 plan, an ambitious, whole-institution initiative to address climate change. Under this plan, the College’s endowment and sustainable investment policy will integrate fossil fuel divestment goals that include a commitment to not invest new dollars in fossil fuels beginning in mid-2019 and a phaseout of direct fossil fuel investments over a 15-year timeline. Learn more about Middlebury’s Energy2028 plan and its divestment strategy by checking out IEN’s blog.
Middlebury College is a participant or member of the following Initiatives & Commitments:
- IEN Founding Member (2016)
- AASHE STARS: Yes, Gold
- ACUPCC: Yes, Carbon Neutral by 2016
- Committee for Investor Responsibility: Yes
- Divestment Goal: Yes, fossil fuel divestment by 2034
- INCR: No
- Sustainable Investment Fund: Yes
- Sustainable Investment Policy: Yes
- Principles for Responsible Investment: No
Other Sustainable Investing Practices: