T. Rowe Price is an asset management firm focused on delivering global investment management excellence that investors can rely on—now, and over the long term. Founded in 1937 in Baltimore, Maryland, our clients have entrusted us with US$1.40 trillion in assets under management. We provide a broad array of commingled funds, sub-advisory services, and separate account management for individual and institutional investors, retirement plans, and financial intermediaries. We are committed to responsible investment and our disciplined investment approach is rooted in proprietary research. Our experienced investment professionals around the globe actively seek to identify investment risks and opportunities, with Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) factors one of many considerations in our investment process. We believe our principled investing approach helps us pursue better outcomes for our investors over the long term. For more information, visit www.troweprice.com/esg 

 Data as of June 30, 2023. Firmwide assets under management include assets managed by T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc., and its investment advisory affiliates